Development and ergonomic assessment of women friendly stirrup hoe

Women friendly stirrup hoe

Authors

  • A P ANURAG ICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna-800 014, Bihar, India
  • P K SUNDARAM ICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna-800 014, Bihar, India
  • S MONDALA ICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna-800 014, Bihar, India
  • PAWAN JEET ICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna-800 014, Bihar, India
  • R B REDDY ICAR-Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Bhopal
  • BIKASH SARKAR ICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna-800 014, Bihar, India
  • A UPADHYAYA ICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna-800 014, Bihar, India
  • UJJWAL KUMAR ICAR-Research Complex for Eastern Region, Patna-800 014, Bihar, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21921/jas.v9i01.9894

Keywords:

stirrup hoe, ergonomic, body part, discomfort score

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during Rabi season at ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region to evaluate stirrup hoe for intercultural operation in maize crop (Zea mays L.).  The mean values of age, weight, height, body mass index (BMI), lean body mass (LBM), body surface area (BSA) and basal metabolic rate (BMR) of the subjects were 37.83 years, 51.67 kg, 152.50 cm, 22.20 kg/m2, 1.36 m2 and 1233.98 kcal/day, respectively. The mean of heart rate (HR), energy expenditure rate (EER) and oxygen consumption rate (OCR) during operation of stirrup hoe and khurpi were 113.08 and 97.13 beats/min, 9.26 and 6.72 kJ min-1 and 0.61 and 0.43 l/min. Weeding efficiency, plant injury and effective field capacity for stirrup hoe were 84.57%, 1.85% and 0.007 ha/hr whereas, for khurpi these were 96.95%, 0.74% and 0.002 ha/hr. The cost of operation of khurpi was  3.5 times costlier than stirrup hoe. The body part discomfort score (BPDS) of stirrup hoe was 26.8 whereas that of khurpi was 20.8. write advantage of stirrup hoe over khurpi

References

Awasthi V J; Singh M; Goyal R; Singh A; Kumar S; Prakash A; Mishra R; Kumar D; Jassal R K; Sharda S. 2020. Ergonomic and Workload Consideration of Rural Female Workers during Different Manual Farm Operations at PAU Ludhiana, Punjab. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 56(1): 172-176.

Bajpai D; Verma S; Singh R. 2018. Effect of garlic planter on efficiency and ergonomic parameters for farm women involved in garlic sowing. Plant Archives 18(1):106-108

Biswas H S; Yadav G C. 2004. Animal drawn weeding tools for weeding and intercultural in black soil. Agricultural Engineering Today, 28(1-2): 47-53.

Corlett E N; Bishop R. P. 1976. A Technique for Assessing Postural Discomfort. Ergonomics, 19(2): 175-182.

Goel A K; Behera D; Behera B K; Mohanty S K; Nanda S K. 2008. Development and ergonomic evaluation of manually operated weeder for dry Land crops. Agricultural Engineering International: The CIGR E-Journal, Vol. X.

Hume R. 1966. Prediction of lean body mass from height and weight. Journal of Clinical Pathology, 19(4): 389–91.

Mehta M L; Verma S R; Mishra S R; Sharma V K. 2005. Testing and Evaluation of Agricultural Machinery. Daya Publishing House, Delhi-100 035.

Mundra S L; Vyas A K; Maliwal P L. 2003. Effect of weed and nutrient management on weed growth and productivity of maize (Zea mays L.). Indian Journal of weed science, 35(1&2): 57-61.

Patel V J; Upadhyay P N; Patel J B; Meisuriya M I. 2006. Effect of herbicide mixture on weeds in Kharif maize (Zea mays L.) under middle Gujarat conditions. Indian Journal of Weed Science, 38 (1&2): 54-57.

Rangasamy K; Balasubramanium M; Swaminathan K R. 1993. Evaluation of power weeder performance. Agricultural Mechanisation in Asia, Africa and Latin America, 24(4): 16-18.

Raut V D; Deshmukh B D; Dekate D. 2013. Various aspects of Weeders for Economical Cultivation. International Journal of Modern Engineering Research, 3(5): 3296-3299.

Roza A M; Shizgal H M. 1984. The Harris Benedict equation reevaluated: resting energy requirements and the body cell mass. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 40 (1):168–182.

Sarkar B; Kumar R; Mishra J S; Bhatt B P. 2016. Comparative performance of different weeding tools in winter maize. Indian Journal of Weed Science, 48(3): 430-432.

Schlich E; Schumm M; Schlich M. 2010. 3-D-Body-Scan alsanthropometrisches Verfahrenzur Bestimmung der spezifischen Körperoberfläche. ErnährungsUmschau 57: 178–183.

Shekhar S; Chandra S; Roy D K. 2010. Performance evaluation of different weeding tools in maize. Indian Journal of Weed Science, 42(1&2): 95-97.

Singh A; Singh Y; Singh R; Upadhyay P K; Kumar R; Singh R K. 2019. Effect of cultivars and weed management practices on weeds, productivity and profitability in ZT direct seeded rice. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 89(2): 353–359.

Singh S B; Kasana R K; Singh S P. 2018. Status of Corn Cultivation in Bihar: opportunities and future Challenges, In: Souvenir & Conference Book of the International Conference on Global Research Initiatives for Sustainable Agriculture and Allied Sciences (GRISAAS-2018) at Rajasthan Agriculture Research Institute (RARI) Durgapura, Jaipur (Rajasthan) on October 28-30, and pp 19-26.

Singh S P; Gite L P; Majumedar J; Agarwal N. 2008. Aerobic Capacity of Indian Farm Women Using Sub-maximal Exercise Technique on Tread Mill. Agricultural Engineering International: the CIGR Ejournal X.

Singh S; Ahlawat S; Pandya S; Prafull B. 2013. Anthropometric measurements and body composition parameters of farm women in north Gujarat. J Ergonomics. 3: 114.

Tewari V K; Datta R K; Murthy A S R. 1991. Evaluation of three manually operated weeding devices. Applied Ergonomics. 22(2):111-116.

Upendar K; Dash R C; Behera D; Goel A K. 2018. Ergonomical evaluation of power weeder in wetland paddy condition. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 7(5): 2605-2609.

Varghese M A; Saha P N; Atreya N. 1994. A rapid appraisal of occupational workload from a modified scale of perceived exertion. Ergonomics, 37(3): 485-491.

World Health Organization (2006)“BMI Classification”.Global Database on Body Mass Index.

Downloads

Published

2022-03-17

Most read articles by the same author(s)